
So, I've been trying to find info on Zimbabwean (and Rhodesian) cricketing history. I understand that the Logan Cup was started in the early 1900s (1903 or 1904 I think) and named after James D Logan who donated a trophy in 1899 after Lord Hawke's visit. After that though it's a literal desert when it comes to information except for one reference in 1972 which talked about the Logan Cup following the rules of the Gillette Cup (doesn't matter which Gillette Cup since there were about 5 different Gillette Cups across England, the West Indies, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa in the 1970s and all were one day competitions) for the first time. From that I was able to infer that between 1904 and 1972 the Logan Cup was not one-day cricket and must therefore have been multi-day cricket (most likely 3-day cricket). When the Logan Cup became a first-class competition in 1993/1994 that is when records show up at cricketarchive and cricinfo. I also see that starting in 1996/1997 there was a Logan Cup one day competition (list A cricket) separate from the first-class Logan Cup. What I would really like to know is what was the format (or formats) of the Logan Cup from 1904 until 1994. Was it multi-day cricket? Specifically 3-day cricket? Or was it 2-day cricket? Or 1-day cricket? I know it was not first-class until 1993/94 and as I found out there was at least a plan for it to be (presumably) a 1-day tournament in 1972 or thereabouts, but did it become a 1-day competition in 1973 and stay that way until 1994 or was a separate 1 day section introduced in the 1970s? Did it briefly become a 1-day competition and then revert to a multi-day tournament before Zimbabwe's independence in 1980 and Zim's affiliation with the ICC in 1981 as an associate?
I've been trying to find out about the history of cricket in all of the full members and in some associates and affiliates. From what I have found it would appear that all full members played domestic multi-day cricket before becoming full members. England had the Champion County determined from relatively unorganized county cricket from the 1700s (later County Championship developed in 1889/90); Australia had Inter-Colonial Cricket (1850s) and later the Sheffield Shield (1890s), South Africa had the Champion Bat competition (a 2-day competition) and later the Currie Cup. India had various miscellaneous matches going back to the 1860s which were 3-day matches followed by the Bombay Series (with various incarnations as the Bombay Presidency match, Bombay Triangular, Bombay Qaudrangular, Bombay Pentagular) in the 1890s and then the Ranji trophy in the 1930s. Pakistan has always had first-class matches since it separated from India in 1947 and had traditional fixtures involving Punjab, Punjab University, Punjab Governor's XI and Sind before the Quaid-E-Azam trophy in the 1950s. West Indies had domestic first-class matches from the 1860s followed by the Inter-Colonial Tournament (1890s) and then the Shell Shield (1960s), New Zealand also had first-class matches in the 1860s and then established the Plunket(t) Shield in 1906. Sri Lanka had a traditional 2-day fixture (Europeans v. Ceylonese going back to the 1880s) and various other 3-day matches in the the 1930s onwards (including a Rohiton Baria trophy in the 1940s) and a 3-day tournament now known as the Premier Trophy which started in 1938 (as the Daily News Trophy). None of Sri Lanka's domestic matches were first class unless they involved a touring team (since the ICC tightened the regulations concerning first-class cricket in the late 1940s and made it impossible for non full-member boards to declare matches first-class - so only full members or the ICC itself could declare matches or tournaments first-class in nature). Bangladesh was a bit tricker - part of India until 1947 and then part of Pakistan until 1971 it had first-class cricket until then. Haven't found much on multi-day cricket in Bangladesh after that. Thanks to some helpful Bangladeshis and resources on the internet it seems that there wasn't any multi-day cricket in Bangladesh (not sure when after 1971 it ended) until the mid-to-late 1990s when a 2-day (90 overs per side) league was instituted in preparation for 3-day cricket. There was a 3-day final match to the Bangladesh national league in 1997 and in 1999 for sure all matches in the league were 3-day. For Zimbabwe though as a outlined above information is so scarce I think it might be easier to find water in the Kalahari.
With the present associates and affiliates the only country I know of that has a history of multi-day cricket and still plays domestic multi-day cricket is.....Argentina (I know, weird right?). They have a traditional North v. South match (a 3-day match) that has been played since the 1800s.
Thanks for taking the time to read this and if any of you have any answers I would be most grateful.